During the first phase of implementation of a PEI programme, country-specific evidence is gathered to identify priorities and develop arguments to influence policy processes. Country-specific evidence is mainly developed through ecosystem assessments and economic analysis.
A number of reviews, methodologies, tools and examples from countries can be used as reference.
Ecosystem Assessments
Reviews and introductory documents
- Ecosystems and Human Well-Being, The Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, UN, 2005
- Depend on Nature: Ecosystem Services supporting Human Livelihoods, Sue Mainka, Jeff McNeely, Bill Jackson. IUCN, June 2005 [English], [French], [Spanish]
- Poverty, Health, and Ecosystems: Experience from Asia, IUCN – The World Conservation Union Asian Development Bank, 2006
Methodologies and tools
Examples from countries
- Pilot Integrated Ecosystem Assessment of Bugesera, UNDP-UNEP PEI, Republic of Rwanda, 2007
- Ecosystems Assessment in Tanzania: Experiences in ecosystems management, Tanzania National Environment Management Council (NEMC), 2006
- Ecosystems, Ecosystem Services and their Linkages to Poverty Reduction in Uganda, Centre for Resource Analysis Limited (CRA), 2006
- Nature's Benefits in Kenya: An Atlas of Ecosystems and Human Well-Being, WRI, 2007
- Poverty and Ecosystems: prototype assessment and reporting method - Kenya case study, IISD, 2007
Economic analysis
Reviews and introductory documents
- Payments for Environmental services: An Equitable Approach for Reducing Poverty and Conserving Nature, WWF, 2006
- Assessing the Economic Value of Ecosystem Conservation, Environment Department Paper No.101, Stefano Pagiola, Konrad von Ritter, Joshua Bishop, World Bank, In collaboration with IUCN—The World Conservation Union, 2004
- Value: Counting Ecosystems as Water Infrastructure, Lucy Emerton, Elroy Bos, IUCN, 2004
Methodologies and tools
Examples from countries
|